It was a week where macroeconomic data, corporate earnings, and the Federal Reserve dictated the direction of the markets on almost a daily basis. By the end of the week, the verdict was a plus for the bulls.

 

On Friday, the non-farm payrolls indicated that the labor market cooled notably in April. The U.S. economy added 175,000 new jobs which was a lot lower than the expected job gains of 240,000. The unemployment rate rose to 3.9 percent. What is bad news for the economy is good news for the stock market since weaker macroeconomic data means the Fed may cut interest rates sooner rather than later.

 

At the Federal Open Market Committee meeting on Wednesday, the central bank, as expected, maintained their higher for longer stance on interest rates as they await further data on the direction of inflation. He also laughed at the notion of stagflation seeing neither the "stag" nor the "inflation" required to indicate this economic condition.

 

The good news was that the central bank reduced the number of bonds they planned to sell into the debt markets. For months the Fed has been reducing the size of their balance sheet by selling government bonds. That has put pressure on bond prices. This quantitative tightening or QT has been part of the Fed's efforts to tame inflation.

 

Slowing down the rate of selling is good news but has much less impact than cutting interest rates. That, says the Fed's Chairman Jerome Powell, will have to wait until he sees more progress in bringing inflation back to its 2 percent target.

 

What has most concerned many investors is the possibility that if inflation remains sticky, the Fed will be forced to hike interest rates once again. Powell eased investors' concerns on that subject during the Q&A session after the meeting when he said, "It is unlikely the next policy move will be a hike."

 

On a positive note, first-quarter corporate earnings for the S&P 500 Index have been positive so far. More than 340 companies or 68 percent of the S&P 500, have reported. Overall, 80 percent are beating estimates and those that beat have done so by an average of 7 percent. Magnificent Seven stocks still have the power to move markets. The earnings disappoint of Meta on one day and the surprise beats by Amazon, Microsoft, and Apple sent markets up and down whip sawing traders in the process.

 

Most American investors are so hyper-focused on U.S. equities that what happens overseas is sometimes ignored. It seems to me, for example, that investors, as well as the financial media, have written off China as a basket case. I am not so sure that is the case. FXI, the largest China exchange-traded fund (ETF), is up 20 percent since the Chinese New Year.

 

There is also a stealth rally going on behind the scenes in Chinese large-cap technology, as represented by the KWEB ETF, which holds companies like Alibaba, Baidu, and JD.com, among others.

 

The tech sector (up 30 percent year-to-date) has outperformed its counterparts in the U.S. market. Bank of America's manager survey recently noted that the most crowded trades were long U.S. technology, followed by short China technology. It could be that some global investors are selling high-priced tech stocks in the U.S., India, and Japan and using the proceeds to buy these cheap tech stocks in China.

 

As for the overall market, the index averages have been a chop fest this week. As I expected, earlier in the week we did sell-off, dropping almost 100 points on the S&P 500 Index before recovering. As a result, we have made little headway for the week, tacking on at most 32 points on the S&P 500. I expect we need to climb a little higher (5,181) before I can sound the all-clear for the rest of the month.

 

Bill Schmick is the founding partner of Onota Partners, Inc., in the Berkshires. His forecasts and opinions are purely his own and do not necessarily represent the views of Onota Partners Inc. (OPI). None of his commentary is or should be considered investment advice. Direct your inquiries to Bill at 1-413-347-2401 or email him at bill@schmicksretiredinvestor.com.

The S&P 500 bounced by more than 2 percent this week, retracing almost half of the 5 percent decline we have suffered so far in April. The jury is still out on whether this is only a dead-cat bounce or a signal that the downside is over.

 

It was a week of mixed messages for sure. Good earnings drove markets up on Monday and Tuesday. About 43 percent of companies listed on the S&P 500 Index have reported so far. Overall, 57 percent of them are beating estimates. Those that have been beaten are doing so by a median of 8 percent. There have been stand-out winners and losers among them.

 

Meta, for example, had good results, but its future guidance (higher capital expenditures and lower second-quarter sales) disappointed the markets. As most are aware, Meta is one of the most favored Magnificent Seven stocks. Disappointment in Meta caused the NASDAQ and other indexes to fall (one step back).

 

Thursday night Google and Microsoft reported better-than-expected results and propelled markets higher by one percent or more on Friday (two steps forward). Stocks were buffeted in both directions as traders were forced to reverse positions daily. To say the week was volatile would be an understatement.

 

This volatility was aided and abetted by macroeconomic data as well. The announcement that the U.S. economy in the first quarter of 2024 grew at its slowest pace in nearly two years, threw investors for a loop. The economy grew at 1.6 percent over the last three months, which missed the consensus forecast of at least 2.5 percent growth. That is a big drop considering that in the fourth quarter of 2023, GDP came in at 3.4 percent. Even worse, inflation, as measured by the core Personal Consumption Expenditures Index, grew by 3.7 percent, above estimates of 3.4 percent and a lot higher than the prior quarter's 2 percent. This was followed by the Fed's favorite inflation indicator, the Personal Consumption Expenditures Index on Friday morning which also came in higher than expected. The combination of lower economic growth and higher inflation immediately triggered talk of stagflation.

 

I think talk of stagflation is a bit premature at this point but that didn't stop traders from bidding up the price of gold and other commodities. Stagflation is the best possible scenario for pushing the price of gold higher. It is already one of the best-performing assets this year and bulls believe it could go much higher.

 

The question on my mind is whether this week's gains are simply a counter-trend rally or the end of the recent sell-off. Last week, I advised readers that "the technical charts say that we should expect a counter-trend rally, commonly called a dead-cat bounce. Unfortunately, the probabilities indicate that a bounce will not signal the selling is over."

 

For those investors that are not aware, "if you drop a dead cat from a high enough building it will surely bounce." I first encountered this saying back in 1985 when both the Singaporean and Malaysian markets were in free fall. These bounces are predictable, and they usually occur on declining volume. That is exactly what happened this week. It usually sucks in the FOMO crowd, who, conditioned to buy every dip, pile in only to get their hands burnt.

 

I will reserve judgment for now and see how the markets handle next week when we will once again be treated to the next Federal Open Market Committee meeting in mid-week(April 30-May 1)). Until then, hold on to your hats.

 

Bill Schmick is the founding partner of Onota Partners, Inc., in the Berkshires. His forecasts and opinions are purely his own and do not necessarily represent the views of Onota Partners Inc. (OPI). None of his commentary is or should be considered investment advice. Direct your inquiries to Bill at 1-413-347-2401 or email him at bill@schmicksretiredinvestor.com.

Geopolitical risk, inflation, higher for longer, rising bond yields, take your pick. There are several reasons for the stock market sell-off. The bad news for investors is that after a counter-trend bounce, the selling should continue.

 

There are at least half a dozen reasons why the markets were down again this week. If you have been following my columns, you know that I have been expecting this decline for weeks. The truth is that this pullback is long overdue. I believe it is a healthy, if painful, development that could last a few weeks.

 

I am not discounting the reasons for this decline. The attack on Israel last weekend was gut-wrenching. My next-door neighbor was in Jerusalem at the time visiting relatives, and spent Saturday night in a safe room, while we crossed our fingers and waited for some word from him while watching CNN with his wife.

 

All week investors have been waiting for the next shoe to drop. Thursday night Israel hit back, but with some restraint. Overnight stock futures tumbled, but by Friday morning regained their losses. I believe geopolitical risk will be with us for the next few weeks, keeping markets on edge.

 

As a result, the dollar, gold, and U.S. bond yields continue to rise. To make matters worse, this week Fed Chair Jerome Powell said the last three months of higher inflation data will likely delay interest rate cuts further. Some are even talking of a possible interest rate hike.

 

Pullbacks, corrections, sell-offs, call it what you will, markets are a self-correcting mechanism. One can predict easily that every year, there will be several declines in the stock average that can vary from a few percent to 10 percent or more. Since we haven't had a real pullback since October of 2023, this one may feel especially painful.

 

As readers know, I first started looking for this decline back in February, but the Fed's changing stance on when they might loosen monetary policy postponed the decline. In the first quarter of this year, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell, and his band of FOMC members, had lifted investors' hopes that there could be as many as three rate cuts this year if the data cooperated.

 

That set off a momentum trade in stocks that lasted well into March. As the weeks passed and stocks became more and more extended, I raised my target on the S&P 500 Index to my most bullish line in the sand, 5,240. The index surpassed that level by about 20 points about two weeks ago. Since then, we have sold down until today, the S&P is roughly 5 percent below the highs.

 

Stocks have dropped every day this week. The three main indexes are deeply oversold. The technical charts say that we should expect a counter-trend rally, commonly called a dead-cat bounce. Unfortunately, the probabilities indicate that a bounce will not signal the selling is over. I had been forecasting a 7 percent-10 percent decline and I am sticking with that forecast. That would bring the S&P 500 Index down to 4,820-4,850.

 

Bill Schmick is the founding partner of Onota Partners, Inc., in the Berkshires. His forecasts and opinions are purely his own and do not necessarily represent the views of Onota Partners Inc. (OPI). None of his commentary is or should be considered investment advice. Direct your inquiries to Bill at 1-413-347-2401 or email him at bill@schmicksretiredinvestor.com.

"One's a dot, two's a line, three's a trend," is how the saying goes. When applied to the inflation data this week, it spelled bad news for the financial markets.

 

Over the last two months, inflation showed increases in both the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as well as the Producer Price Index (PPI). This week, the March CPI data came in warmer than investors had hoped (0.4 percent versus expectations of 0.3 percent). The PPI was slightly below forecasts, but the monthly core index matched expectations. Not good.

 

Economists might say the jury is still out on calling a backup in the inflation rate, but traders shoot first and ask questions later. Stocks fell on the CPI release. The U.S. Treasury Ten-year bond yield breached 4.58 percent and the dollar gained more than one percent. The data squashed any hopes that the Fed would cut interest rates in June.

 

Economists were forced to take a big step back from their rosy forecasts of an imminent loosening of monetary policy. It was a far cry from January when many thought we would see as many as seven interest rate cuts by the end of this year.

 

FOMC committee members have been giving speeches and interviews over the last two weeks. Some have been sounding the alarm. Their message was clear: fewer (if any) rate cuts could be expected unless there was further progress on the inflation front.

 

To be clear, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell has not changed his tune quite yet. He still expects to cut interest rates sometime this year, but exactly when would be data dependent.

 

The bulls, however, have not given up on their rate-cut thesis. They have just pushed back the timing to July or maybe September. I must wonder whether the exact timing of this rate cut, if it occurs, really makes a big difference to the economy.  I will go a step further and question whether the Fed needs to cut interest rates at all given the growth in the economy and the strength in the labor force. By cutting rates too soon, the Fed would create what most fear — a resumption of inflation. Remember, inflation is still out there. It is only the rate of increase that has declined.

 

Some believe that the fix is in. In an election year, the incumbent usually does everything possible to boost the economy. Cutting interest rates would help the cause, so the pressure will mount for the Fed to do something soon. That seems too easy to me. I believe the Fed will do what the Fed's got to do and be damned if there is fallout from the politicians.

 

As for the markets, I have been pleased by the performance of the "catch-up" trade I had predicted at the beginning of the year. Precious metals, especially gold, have hit new highs. Silver has also performed well. Basic materials, especially copper, and some soft commodities such as coffee and cocoa have soared. Energy, Industrials, and financials have also done better than the S&P 500 Index.

 

We hit a high of 5,264 on the S&P 500 Index back on March 28 (about 20 points higher than my target) but since then the averages have drifted lower. I expect markets to continue to consolidate over the next week or so with a good chance of further pullbacks if we break 5,140 on the downside.

 

Bill Schmick is the founding partner of Onota Partners, Inc., in the Berkshires. His forecasts and opinions are purely his own and do not necessarily represent the views of Onota Partners Inc. (OPI). None of his commentary is or should be considered investment advice. Direct your inquiries to Bill at 1-413-347-2401 or email him at bill@schmicksretiredinvestor.com.

An important government inflation metric, the Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE), for February came in as expected on Good Friday. Since the markets were closed, as investors celebrate the three-day Easter holiday weekend, Monday, April 1, should be interesting.

 

Core PCE rose by 0.3 percent from the previous month. Year-over-year PCE prices rose by 2.8 percent, easing slightly from the 2.9 percent increase in January. The PCE is the Federal Reserve Bank's favorite inflation indicator. As such, it carries a lot more weight when determining whether the central bank will stand pat or decide to cut interest rates in the months ahead. The February numbers will likely not change the current stance of the Fed.

 

Given that both the Consumer Price Index and the Producer Price Index came in hotter than expected in both January and February, investors had worried that the PCE could do the same. It did, but so slightly that next week traders will need another reason to either push equities higher or continue the recent trend of selling large-cap tech and buying other areas like financials, industrials, small-cap, precious metals, and cyclicals.

 

The plot thickens when we consider the changes that have been going on all week behind the scenes. The stock market has just finished another strong quarter. The S&P 500 Index was 10 percent, the largest first-quarter gain in years. As is often the case, pension funds, money managers, and other investors at the end of a robust quarter are expected to adjust their asset allocations to account for the outperformance by equities. As such, pension funds, for example, were expected to sell as much as $32 billion in stocks that had outperformed the most during the quarter and invest the proceeds in the debt markets.

 

At the same time, a large hedged-equity fund, the $16 billion, JP Morgan Hedged equity Fund that holds a basket of S&P 500 Index stocks, along with options on that index, is expected to roll over its options positions on Friday. Given the low market liquidity on this holiday, that rollover could exacerbate or suppress stock market moves on Monday.

 

This week also saw Donald Trump's social media company begin trading on the NASDAQ. The Trump Media & Technology Group's main asset is Truth Social.  Readers may recall that the social media platform was established by Trump following the Jan. 6 insurrection. It was at that time when the former president was booted off social media's mainstream platforms, including Facebook and Twitter. Since then, he has been reinstated on both but has stuck with Truth Social as his main avenue of social communication with his followers.

 

The stock (symbol DJT) of which Trump is the dominant shareholder (58 percent), has exploded in price in its first week in trading and has been called the ultimate Meme stock. Like most such stocks, it is losing money and has little in the way of financials.

 

Theoretically, most shareholders have a lock-up period of at least six months before they can sell their shares. Given Trump's need for cash because of legal proceedings that have gone against him, the company's Trump-friendly board of directors could waive or shorten the lock-up period.

 

That could turn messy, however, because a sale by the majority shareholder would likely depress the stock price. That would allow shareholders to show injury and give standing to lawsuits on behalf of public shareholders. More should be revealed in the weeks ahead.

 

In any case, stocks overall have continued to rise and have traded higher than my best-case forecast of 5,240 on the S&P 500 Index. On Monday, because of all this rebalancing and the outcome of the PCE data, we could see the markets react strongly one way or the other. The best I can say is that April Fool's Day may be nothing to fool around with.

 

By the way, my cataract surgery on my left eye came off without a hitch, which was why there was no column last week. I get my right eye done on April 3, so unfortunately no columns next week either. 

 

Bill Schmick is the founding partner of Onota Partners, Inc., in the Berkshires. His forecasts and opinions are purely his own and do not necessarily represent the views of Onota Partners Inc. (OPI). None of his commentary is or should be considered investment advice. Direct your inquiries to Bill at 1-413-347-2401 or email him at bill@schmicksretiredinvestor.com.