Dalton Historical Commission Talks Sidewalks and Historic Districts

By Sabrina DammsiBerkshires Staff
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DALTON, Mass. — The Historical Commission continues to chip away at establishing its second historic district. 
 
The proposed Dalton Center Historic District runs along Main Street and features various landmarks, including Mitchell Tavern, St. Agnes' Church, Zenas Crane Colt's colonial revival, and many more buildings that showcase Italian and Greek revival styles. 
 
When the commission established its first historic district, the Craneville Historic District, about 10 years ago, it hired preservation specialist Norene Roberts for guidance.  
 
She had compiled information for the first district and part of the second district. But she has since passed away, a majority of the commissioners involved are no longer on the commission, and some of the material is out of date. 
 
The commission must complete the groundwork to designate the district, including gathering photos of the area, distinguishing the footprint, and reviewing the material in its collection. 
 
The area has changed a bit since Roberts started the process so the commission will update the previous work to reflect these changes. 
 
Once this work is done, someone from the Massachusetts Historical Commission can review the area, and a specialist can be hired to help finalize the process. 
 
The commission can use the state's Cultural Resource Information System map, which shows some of the area’s historic buildings, to help during the process, Commissioner Nancy Kane said. 
 
The commission has funding from a state cultural grant in the amount of $5,000. In addition, there is funding from a $15,000 matching grant that was approved during a town meeting in May 2022 for the establishment of the second and a third historic district. 
 
The Historic Commission had believed that it would cost $30,000 to establish the next two districts. When it decided to lower the scope for establishing its remaining two historical districts, it was determined it would cost $10,000 to establish each district. 
 
The commission originally planned on establishing Dalton Center and the third district, East Main Street, simultaneously but decided it would be easier to establish them one at a time.  
 
Using the $5,000 from the state cultural grant will allow for a matching amount of $5,000 from the town, which will be used to establish the Dalton Center Historic District. 
 
The commission will attempt to establish the third district later and will need to raise $5,000 to qualify for another matching grant of $5,000 from the town. 
 
The commission also voted in favor of supporting the first article of the town meeting warrant, which amends the town's bylaws to mandate the use of concrete for all future sidewalks. 
 
The article was added to the annual town meeting warrant by a citizen petition led by resident Todd Logan. 
 
Another article on the warrant proposes purchasing a sidewalk paver for $64,000 so sidewalks can be paved or repaired for less money. The commissioners don't think asphalt aligns with the historic nature of the town. 
 
Many of the commissioners agreed that amending the bylaws to require concrete was a "no-brainer," saying it is safer, has a longer lifespan, and adheres to the town's character. 
 
"The other thing is, I live in a historic district and you don't want your historic districts changing. So, I live in the Craneville [district] and now we're putting in a second historic district," Commissioner Mary Walsh said. 
 
"So, you don't want to be putting in asphalt into that second [district] because hopefully, we'll get that in the near future. So you want to keep concrete." 
 
It is unclear what Mass Historical's feelings are on replacing older concrete sidewalks with asphalt.
 
The people who have lived in Dalton their whole lives have built families in town and have always had concrete sidewalks. It adds to the town’s atmosphere, Commissioner Ellen Chiacchiaretto said. 
 
When people think of asphalt sidewalks, they think of cities, not small towns, she said. 
 
Concrete is the oldest material best material to make sidewalks out of, Kovacs said. Logan, who attended the meeting to get the commission's input on the topic, said it was invented by the Romans in 400 BCE. 
 
The town does not limit what people can do within the historic district, which is unfortunate at times because businesses sometimes put up signs that do not match the district's aesthetic, Kovacs said. 
 
Maybe once the second district is established it will get more people to think about keeping things looking like the historic district, she said.

Tags: historic district,   historical commission,   sidewalks,   

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Letter: What's Happening With Dalton's Finances?

Letter to the Editor

To the Editor:

What's the problem? We are approaching our tax levy limit. As a result of rapid increases in spending over the last four years, Dalton's buffer before we reach our tax levy limit has dropped from $1,200,000 to $772,000 in 2023, which is OK, and likely to be approximately $140,000 in 2026, which is very concerning. If it gets to $0, the town of Dalton will have to cut services and reduce spending in many ways.

What is the levy limit? Proposition 2.5, which is part of Massachusetts law, says that the maximum amount a town can tax its residents (the levy limit) is 2.5 percent of the total assessed overall value of the homes in Dalton plus new growth. New growth in this town has been small for several years. In 2024 the total assessed value of all property was $895,322,865 so the total amount the town could raise from taxes is approximately $22.4 million. In 2024 the total amount of revenue collected was $21.2 million, which means we had $864,000 buffer that we could collect before reaching the levy limit. Each year the assessed value of homes increases, which in turn increases the levy limit and helps Dalton meet its ever-increasing obligations. Over the last four years, the increase in our town's expenses has been outpacing these increases, cutting into our buffer.

Does a Proposition 2.5 override save us? A Prop 2.5 override is intended for large capital purchases. It's like a mortgage, but town governments call them bonds. We did overrides for the new school, repairs to Town Hall and Dalton Division Road, which were then covered by bonds. But overrides are not helpful for annual expenses like salaries, benefits, supplies or any other expense. An override may help us not hit our levy limit, but it is still money that must be raised through taxes to pay for the debt, so it still appears in your taxes.

Speaking of taxes, do you know that if this year's proposed budget passes Dalton's resulting rate of approximately $18.13, which combines the town and fire district tax rates, will likely be one of the highest rates in Berkshire County? Do you know that if a new building is built that costs $15 million this would require a Proposition 2.5 override that would result in an average annual increase in our taxes of approximately $250 per household? If this bothers you, when the time comes you should vote!

What can we do?

Attend the annual town meeting on May 5 at 7 p.m. at the Wahconah Regional High School and VOTE. It might be a long evening but your vote on each item is extremely important in controlling costs and increasing the tools our town government has for the future.

To prepare for the meeting every Dalton resident who is concerned about their taxes and their town should read the annual Town Report, which contains all the financial and policy items that you will be asked to vote on at the meeting. The report will be dropped off at your door by the Boy Scouts on Saturday, April 19. If the report is not clear or, like many others, you have questions, I hope you all will feel comfortable stopping by and talking with me about them. Getting ahold of me is easy. I will be at my campaign office in the old bank across from the Town Hall each weekday from 4:30-6:00. I can also be reached on Facebook at William Drosehn Candidate or instant message me.

Please vote yes on Article 27 for the Capital Planning Committee.

Thank you!

William Drosehn

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