Turtles on the Roadway Need Your Help

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MONTPELIER, Vt. — Vermont's turtles are on the move, and the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department is asking for the public's help in keeping them safe.  
 
Female turtles will soon be looking for places to deposit their eggs, and they sometimes choose inconvenient or dangerous locations.  For example, turtles often lay eggs in gravel parking lots and driveways and along road shoulders, which puts them at risk of being hit by motor vehicles.
 
"Turtles commonly cross roads as they move to nesting sites and summer foraging habitats," said Luke Groff, biologist for the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department.  "Many turtles killed on roads are nesting females, so not only is the female taken from the population but so are her future progeny.  Turtles grow slowly and females may not reproduce until 10 or even 15 years old.  So, for some species, the loss of mature breeding females may have population-level effects."
 
Turtle nesting activity peaks between late May and early June, and drivers are urged to keep an eye out for turtles on the road – especially when driving near ponds and wetlands. 
 
"Turtles are usually slow to move, so they have a tough time safely crossing roads.  If you spot a turtle on the road, please consider helping it across but be sure you're in a safe spot to pull over and get out of your car.  Human safety comes first," said Groff.  "If you're going to move a turtle off the road, always move it in the direction it was traveling.  They know where they're going." 
 
Most turtles can be picked up and carried across the road.  However, snapping turtles have long necks and a powerful bite, so people should be alert and know what the species looks like.  If the turtle is large or if it lacks colorful lines, spots, or other markings, then it may be a snapper.  Instead of picking up snappers, try pushing them across the road with a shovel or pulling them across the road on cardboard or a car floor mat.
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Living with Wildlife: Bats in Your House?

Bats are everywhere  It may feel that way to some of Vermont's human residents.  Summer is when some species of bats gather in colonies to raise their young in human-made structures such as houses, barns, office buildings, and bat houses, but fall is the safe time to get them out.
 
"Summer is the time of year when the greatest number of unwanted bat-human interactions are reported," according to Vermont Fish and Wildlife's Small Mammals Biologist Alyssa Bennett, who works on the conservation and recovery of Vermont's threatened and endangered bat species.
 
"Bats can end up in your living space for many reasons, including young bats that are weak, disoriented or lost while coming and going from the roost, bats moving within a structure to find warmer or cooler roosting space as temperatures fluctuate, and bats being displaced from their roosts due to building repairs and renovations." 
 
Although this happens every year, it can come as quite a shock to those who wake up to a bat flying in their bedroom or suddenly uncover a dozen bats roosting behind a rotting trim board being removed on the outside of a home.  But don't fear, because there are answers to your burning bat questions at www.vtfishandwildlife.com using the search term "bats."
 
Living with wildlife means considering the health and wellbeing of both the public and these fragile wildlife species.  Although rarely detected in the general bat population, rabies is a deadly disease and should be taken very seriously.  If you are concerned that you have been in direct contact with a bat, have found a bat in a bedroom while sleeping or in a room with an unattended child, a pet, a person with a cognitive disability, or an intoxicated person, please call the Rabies Hotline at 800-4RABIES (1-800-472-2437).  If the hotline staff or your health care providers determine there is no concern for rabies exposure, the bat can safely be released outside. 
 
Instructions for safely capturing, containing and releasing a bat found inside can be found on Vermont Fish and Wildlife's website, including an instructional video.
 
"Living with wildlife doesn't mean that we have to share our homes with bats in order to protect them," says Bennett.  "Our main concerns are avoiding human contact by safeguarding the living space, evicting bats from structures safely and providing alternative habitat for displaced bats."
 
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