Go to Health!: Don't Blame Your Genes

By Peter MayiBerkshires Columnist
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Peter May
The current rage in biomedical science rests heavily on having us believe that "defective" genes cause the main diseases afflicting and killing millions of Americans each year.

You know the lineup: cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, osteoporosis, obesity and Alzheimer's disease. Not to mention genetic theories relative to autism, ADHD, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and alcoholism. 

And, I am sure, in the near future, the disease "concoctions" — erectile dysfunction, restless leg syndrome, sleep disorders, etc., that are marketed and sold to more and more of us each year — will also be revealed as having a genetic origin.

Isn't it interesting that 100 years ago, almost all, if not all, of these diseases (except for alcoholism) were rarely, if ever, seen in a doctor's office? Why is that?

Obviously, it is because our genes are not defective and are not the cause.

One would have to believe that our genetic blueprint, which hasn't changed in 40,000 years, quite suddenly and dramatically deteriorated in the past 100 years. But genes don't work like that; evolution takes time and selects for survival.

And, if there is an obesity gene, how come obese people can lose weight, but can't change their eye color? If it is genetic, how can Type II diabetes be cured, depression overcome, and heart disease largely reversed? And how come some women with the "breast cancer gene" get cancer, while others don’t? That sounds more like "bad luck" than "bad genes."

Genetic diseases such as Down's syndrome, hemophilia, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell disease and others are 100 percent. They affect 100 percent of those with abnormalities in their genes or chromosomes that occur at conception. Fortunately, they are also relatively rare.

If not defective genes, what is it? Genetic predisposition?

Your genes are active your whole life. They are how your body interacts with our world. To that extent, everything, including all disease, is genetic. However, genes are not autonomous. They are "expressed," "turned-on" or "off,"  in response to environmental stressors/stimuli as your body's innate and perfect physiological adaptation response attempts to maintain balance (homeostasis), ultimately, to save your life. Therefore, genetic predisposition always requires exposure to an environmental stressor — emotional, chemical or physical.


While some of us may have lower thresholds of exposure for the expression of disease, exposure is essential. For instance; they claim there is a gene for hangover that predisposes one to hangovers. However, hangover can only occur if one drinks alcohol. Without the exposure, the hangover will never happen.

Family history is more a matter of exposure (both environment and learned behaviors) than genes. And, the environment starts in the womb.

For example; an obese mother, typically, is malnourished. The fetus's genes adapt to this environment by creating a storage mode, thus predisposing the baby to obesity. When born, the baby will probably grow up in a family environment with poor eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle, further encouraging obesity. It is not defective genes or programmed obesity.

We live in a toxic world that constantly assaults and taxes our genetic defenses.

Some exposures, like water and air pollution, we can't avoid. Our foods are filled with herbicides, pesticides, fungicides, antibiotics, hormones, chemical additives, preservatives and much more.

We coat ourselves with personal-care products loaded with chemicals, in toothpastes, shampoos, soaps, deodorants, hair sprays, gels, makeups, colognes, sunscreens and more. We live in houses filled with chemical cleansers, detergents, out-gassing carpets and paints and we work in factories or offices replete with toxins. And, we take vaccines and tons of drugs. Almost all of the above contain chemicals that are known carcinogens.

It is way too easy, convenient and profitable to blame our genes and not our environment or lifestyles. That way we have no personal responsibility or recourse. If we believe it is genetic, there is nothing we can do about it but take a pill or have surgery.

Your lifestyle has far more to do with your health than genetic predisposition. In reality, you can alter your genetic health, for better or worse, by your lifestyle choices based on the decisions you make every day in how you think, in the food choices you make and in the amount of exercise you get.

Peter May is a doctor of chiropractic and a local resident with a practice in North Adams. He writes a monthly column on health.
If you would like to contribute information on this article, contact us at info@iberkshires.com.

Lanesborough Town Meeting to Vote Budget, Bylaws & Vehicle Purchases

By Breanna SteeleiBerkshires Staff

LANESBOROUGH, Mass. — Tuesday's annual town meeting includes a $14 million operating budget, new short-term rentals, accessory dwelling units and sign bylaws, and free cash article appropriations.

Voters will gather at Lanesborough Elementary School on June 9 at 6 p.m. to decide on 20 warrant articles.

The fiscal 2027 budget is up a little over 10 percent. Some of the main increases are the Mount Greylock Regional School District and McCann Technical School: the McCann assessment is up more than 30 percent based on factors including enrollment and the school renovation project, and Mount Greylock's is up 11 percent.

Article 11 is for the town to vote to approve from free cash the sum of $16,298.48 for the McCann Technical School roof and window replacement project so as not to impact the budget. Article 3 is  appropriate $7,586,284 for Mount Greylock Regional School assessment.

Another notable increase was in life and health insurance, showing an increase of about 26 percent.

Ambulance Director Jen Weber is planning 24-hour coverage, which means more staff and a hike in her budget. One of the articles asks the town to appropriate $234,100 to operate the Ambulance Enterprise Fund for salaries and expenses.

Many town departments are looking for new vehicles. The Fire Department is looking to replace its outdated 1996 fire engine. There are two articles related to the truck at a total of $813,366. Article 12 would transfer $225,000 from free cash into the Fire Truck Stabilization Fund; Article 13 would transfer $605,000 from the fund and authorize the borrowing of $208,366.08.

The total includes a $100,000 contingency cost to cover any additional costs if a 2026 model-year chassis cannot be secured before new emissions standards go into effect in 2027.

The board at its last meeting moved the $225,000 transfer to come before the borrowing article, changing the stabilization number. If the $225,000 is not voted on, then they will amend the next article's number on the floor, subtracting the $225,000. This shows the borrowing number significantly lower.

Article 17 asks for the transfer of $80,000 from free cash to replace a police cruiser.

Police Chief Rob Derksen's aim is to replace one vehicle every other year, meaning the oldest vehicle gets replaced about every 10 years. 

He stressed that if delayed this year, the town may have to double up in a future year to get back on schedule, and that paying later usually costs more. The article will ask for $80,000 from free cash, the vehicles used to be funded by the BHRD.

Lastly, the Highway Department is looking to replace a 2014 International dump truck that will be a total of $330,000 and will take two to three years to receive.

Money will be used from last year's approval of $250,000 from free cash for the replacement of a 2012 highway front-end loader that was underspent $49,261. Town meeting is being asked to approve  a transfer of $53,274.85 from free cash and the use of $227,464 from funds from the Sale of Town Real Estate to fund the balance.

Other free cash proposals include $1,200 to purchase software to support tracking and ongoing maintenance schedules of town-owned vehicles; $42,000 for the replacement of the Highway Department's storage shed roof, $200,000 to reduce the tax levy.

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